As oil price rises higher and higher, environmental pollution problem and energy shortage stands out, ethanol gasoline application comes into being and forms an industry gradually.
Ethanol gasoline is a kind of new alternative energy mixed by ethanol and ordinary gasoline depending on a certain proportion. In the light of Chinese national standard, 90% gasoline and 10% ethanol mix together. It can improve the gas performance and quality and reduce CO, hydrocarbons and other main pollutants without diverse impact on car function. The mature technology is safe and reliable and can use in China and other countries widely, which has preferable economic and social benefits, and can be the succedaneum of ordinary gas and diesel oil.
In the use of ethanol gasoline, the most successful state is Brazil, second is America. China started to grope in the beginning of 21 century, and in 2005, became the third ethanol gasoline producing country in the world. In the recent years, China extended in several provinces closely and has achieved good results.
Owing to material, cost and technology problems, China also encountered some obstacles during spreading, then because of the politic support and technology progress etc. extending went on wheels.
If you are determined to start to use Methanol gasoline, it is essential to know about its categories first.
Methanol gasoline categories
The mixture of methanol and gasoline is generally called gasoline burning with methanol and regarding the methanol content as fuel mark such as mixing 15%, 30%, 50%, 85%, then the methanol gasoline is respectively M15, M30, M50, and M85. Pure methanol fuel and additives are M100.
Generally speaking, methanol gasoline products have the following features
First, outstanding environmental technology and cleanability
The product producing process adopts clean technology without three wastes. Methanol gasoline additives don’t include toxic substance some PBTs emit like lead, for another, it benefits improving the city environment.
Second, convenient to use, needn’t change any appliance
If in order to use oil liquefied gas fuel to add special equipment, it will increase car cost. Additionally, Methanol gasoline additives can use the same device of fossil oil, which not only saves gasoline expend, but reduce the money of restructuring device. Sole application or mixed use is all available, playing a threefold role.
International crude oil price reached up to $70 at times before, it is absolutely beyond the bottom line of every country economy, however, if count in the goods inflations in these years, the oil price is not very expensive. And the high oil price will still last long time and even continue to reach new higher.
The attack of the high oil price for the world is obviously heavy, but behind the high oil price, it is sure to bring some investment opportunities.
Manifestly, it is possible that the companies producing energy substitution will make a large fortune. For the general investors, the most available method is to buy this kind of the company stocks. In summary, there are the following routes:
NDRC put forward that the ethanol gasoline application in our country will extend 9 provinces this year. According to the requirements that every liter of gasoline must mix 10 liters, in 2005, we will consume 1,200,000 tons ethanol gasoline fuel.
Although now the ethanol gasoline companies still depend on financial revenue to complement the loss, but along with crude oil rises in price more, gas price will much higher than Ethanol gasoline additives and then the listed companies will march to profit increase period.
Methanol gasoline additives are made with 5%-30% methanol and other chemical raw material. And new vehicle fuel composed of additives doesn’t include any gasoline, however, can reach up to the 93#-、97#、98# international gasoline performance and index. On the other hand, methanol gasoline is green, low in price, saving resource and foreign exchange and benefiting human, furthermore, has regnant competitive forces and superior development prospects.
The mixed methanol ranges from 5%-30% generally, taking 15% as many which is called as M15 methanol gasoline in good resistance-blast performance. RON increases with methanol amount, but MON isn’t affected. Besides, the burning effluent toxicity is lower than ordinary leaded gasoline, for another, effluent CO is also relative low, with good burning clean function. However the common methanol gasoline corrodes petrol engine and swells rubber material stronger than others, as well as easy to layer. And low-temperature runnability and cold-start performance are inferior to pure oil, which can be regarded as the petrol succedaneum. In addition, many countries made a lot of tests, and many of them make Methanol gasoline additives into industrialized application.
Methanol gasoline is not only the mobile fuel succedaneum, but the important component part of new energy. Crude oil is one of the most important energy, and at present the essence of short-handed energy is the lack of crude oil. Mobile fuel is the main application field of crude oil, making up more than 70% of crude oil total amount used in the whole world. What’s more, Methanol gasoline is a kind of way replacing coal with oil, which can be used as gasoline substitution so as to come true the crude partial substitution.
The mixture of methanol and gasoline includes methanol, ethanol, normal propyl alcohol, n-butyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol etc. mixed alcohol, mixed with gasoline.
Methanol gasoline is composed of original gas, methanol and relative additives. In addition, the key technology core of methanol petrol is the additive technology level and the quality control. The technology content of methanol gasoline additives is the fine soul determining to deploy methanol petrol quality.
The essential knowledge and use common sense of vehicle ethanol gasoline
Popularizing vehicle Ethanol gasoline is a strategic measure that our country optimizes energy structure and develops the gasoline alternative resource. The extending is in favor of remitting the lack of fossil oil resource, improving the atmospheric environment and increasing the agricultural production and consumptive virtuous circle, what is more, benefits the national economy and social advancement.
What is the Ethanol gasoline?
Vehicle Ethanol gasoline is the exclusive gasoline without MTBE oxygen additives (which are produced by oil refinery or petrochemical works and are tempered oil to temper cars). The additives are added certain proportional degeneration fuel ethanol (our country at present sets tentatively 10%). On condition that the quality requirement of the national standard GB18351—2004, the ethanol gasoline is matched into a new generation clean and environmental vehicle fuel.